Bernedoodle Health Issues: 9 Problems Every Owner Should Know

Bernedoodles, a cross between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle, are affectionate, intelligent, and hypoallergenic — but like all breeds, they come with their own set of health risks. Understanding the most common Bernedoodle health issues can help you detect early warning signs, make informed care decisions, and ensure your pup lives a long, happy life.

At Mawoo Pets, we’ve helped thousands of families find their perfect Bernedoodle puppy from reputable, vetted breeders. This guide is based on insights from veterinary sources and decades of collective canine care experience.

🧬 Genetic & Hereditary Conditions in Bernedoodles

While Bernedoodles are generally hardy, they can inherit some conditions from their Bernese and Poodle parents. The following issues can be screened via DNA testing — which reputable breeders should provide.

1. Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

This orthopedic condition affects many medium to large breeds, including Bernedoodles. It leads to abnormal joint formation, resulting in arthritis, pain, and difficulty walking.

• Common signs: limping, stiffness, reluctance to run or climb stairs.

• Prevention tip: Keep your Bernedoodle at a healthy weight and ensure regular low-impact exercise.

Learn more from VCA’s guide on hip dysplasia in dogs.

2. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

PRA is a genetic eye disease that leads to gradual vision loss and eventual blindness.

• Early signs: dilated pupils, bumping into furniture at night, or difficulty seeing in dim light.

• There's no cure, but early diagnosis can help slow progression.

3. Von Willebrand’s Disease (VWD)

This blood clotting disorder can result in prolonged bleeding after injury or surgery. Responsible Bernedoodle breeders typically test for VWD.

• Symptoms may include nosebleeds, blood in urine, or excessive bleeding from small wounds.

4. Degenerative Myelopathy

This progressive neurological disease affects the spinal cord, leading to hind limb weakness and paralysis. While there's no cure, physical therapy and supportive care can improve quality of life.

🩺 Common Health Problems in Bernedoodles

1. Obesity

Bernedoodles are food-motivated and prone to weight gain, especially if under-exercised. Obesity can worsen hip dysplasia, increase the risk of diabetes, and shorten lifespan. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are key to maintaining a healthy weight.

2. Skin Allergies

Skin conditions, typically triggered by environmental or food allergies, are common in Bernedoodles. Bernedoodles' curly coats can trap allergens and moisture, making regular grooming essential.

• Signs include scratching, licking paws, skin redness, and ear infections.

• Learn how to treat and prevent them in our guide to dog allergies.

3. Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat)

This life-threatening condition involves the stomach twisting, trapping gas and cutting off blood flow. Symptoms include a swollen abdomen, restlessness, and unproductive vomiting. Immediate veterinary attention is crucial.

4. Dental Disease 

Without regular brushing, Bernedoodles can develop plaque buildup, gingivitis, and periodontal disease.

• Signs include: bad breath, discolored teeth, and tooth loss.

• Use dog-specific toothpaste and schedule annual dental cleanings with your vet.

5. Ear Infections

The Bernedoodle's floppy, furry ears trap moisture and debris — a perfect storm for bacteria. Clean their ears weekly and dry them thoroughly after baths or swimming to prevent this.

6. Bladder & Kidney Stones

Caused by mineral imbalances, these can lead to urinary pain or blockages.

• Watch for signs like frequent urination, straining, or blood in urine.

• Your vet may recommend dietary changes or surgical removal.

🛑 Early Warning Signs of Illness

Being able to recognize early symptoms is vital. According to MetroVet Chicago’s guide to symptoms you should never ignore, here are red flags:

• Changes in Appetite or Drinking Habits: Sudden increases or decreases can indicate health issues.

• Behavioral Shifts: Lethargy, aggression, or restlessness may signal discomfort or illness.

• Physical Changes: Look for skin rashes, coat dullness, or unexplained weight changes.

• Respiratory Symptoms: Persistent coughing, sneezing, or panting can be signs of underlying problems.

• Abnormal Stool or Urination: Changes in frequency, color, or consistency warrant a vet visit.

🐶 Preventive Care Tips

• Regular Vet Check-ups: Annual exams can catch issues early.

• Balanced Diet: Feed high-quality dog food appropriate for their age and size.

• Exercise: Daily walks and playtime keep them physically and mentally stimulated.

• Grooming: Regular brushing and bathing maintain skin and coat health.

• Dental Care: Brush teeth regularly and provide dental chews.

Bonus: Learn More About Bernedoodles

• Is Bernedoodle a Good Family Dog?

• Pros & Cons of Bernedoodles

• Dog Allergies: Symptoms & Treatments

✅ Final Thoughts

Being aware of common Bernedoodle health issues — from hip dysplasia and PRA to skin sensitivities and bloat — can make all the difference in your pup’s quality of life. With regular vet care, proper grooming, and a healthy lifestyle, you’ll be setting your Bernedoodle up for success.

Ready to welcome a Bernedoodle into your life? Browse available Bernedoodle puppies →