Your Ultimate Buyers Guide to Pomeranians

What to Know Before Bringing Home a Fluffy Pom

Bringing home a Pomeranian is exciting—these tiny, fox-like pups are bursting with personality. But before you commit to this breed, it’s important to understand their traits, care needs, and what to expect as an owner.

Whether you’re a first-time dog parent or adding another Pom to your pack, this guide will walk you through the essentials: size, temperament, costs, where to buy safely, and tips for raising a healthy, happy companion.

Why Choose a Pomeranian?

Pomeranians, part of the Spitz family, are known for their luxurious double coats, alert personalities, and big-dog attitude in a tiny frame. They weigh only 3–7 pounds on average but carry the confidence of a much larger breed.

Key traits that make Pomeranians popular:

• Size: Tiny and portable—great for apartment living.

• Personality: Bold, lively, and intelligent, with a natural watchdog instinct.

• Coat: Plush double coat, available in over 20 colors (orange and sable are most common).

• Lifespan: 12–16 years with proper care.

• Adaptability: Thrive with singles, families, and seniors alike.View our Pomeranian Growth Chart here!

What to Know About Pomeranian Temperament

Pomeranians may be small, but they are confident extroverts. These little dogs often think they’re in charge and can be surprisingly vocal watchdogs.

Expect these personality traits:

• Outgoing and bold: Poms love attention and make fast friends with new people.

• Vocal: They can be barkers, alerting you to every visitor or strange sound.

• Playful and intelligent: Quick learners, but their independent streak means training requires patience and consistency.

• Affectionate but independent: They love cuddling but are comfortable spending time alone.

Mawoo Breeder Pro Tip: Early socialization and positive reinforcement training are key to curbing excessive barking and ensuring your Pom grows into a polite companion.
You can read all about our top Pros and Cons of Pomeranians here.

Grooming and Care Needs

Pomeranians have a thick double coat that requires regular maintenance to stay healthy and tangle-free.

• Brushing: 2–3 times a week (daily during shedding season).

• Bathing: Every 3–4 weeks, with gentle dog shampoo.

• Professional grooming: Every 4–6 weeks to maintain a tidy look.

• Dental care: Daily brushing or dental chews—Poms are prone to dental disease due to their small mouths.

Because of their small size, they’re also sensitive to extreme temperatures, so keep them cool in summer and warm in winter. Read more about Pomeranian grooming here! 

What Only Pomeranian Owners Know (That You Should Too)

1. Their coat “blows out” once a year
   Around 4–6 months of age, Pomeranian puppies lose their soft, fluffy “puppy coat” and grow in their adult double coat. This process, called “blowing coat,” can make them look patchy or scruffy for a few weeks—totally normal, but first-time owners often panic.

2. They sometimes “reverse sneeze” or make odd snorting sounds
   Pomeranians are prone to something called reverse sneezing, where they make loud snorting or honking noises, often when excited or after drinking water. It can sound alarming but is usually harmless and stops on its own. Owners quickly learn how to gently calm their Pom during these episodes by softly massaging the throat or encouraging swallowing.

3. They’re escape artists with big personalities
   Many Poms can squeeze through small fence gaps or slip out of collars, thanks to their tiny size and fearless nature. Harnesses (not collars) are essential for walks to avoid trachea injury and escape accidents.

Knowing these quirks ahead of time will make you a more confident Pom parent and help prevent surprises.

Are Pomeranians Good for First-Time Owners?

Yes—if you’re prepared for their grooming needs and energetic personality. Poms thrive with owners who enjoy playtime, daily walks, and can commit to regular coat care.

They’re adaptable to apartments and small homes but do best with training early on to manage barking and stubbornness.

Health Considerations for Pomeranians

Like all breeds, Pomeranians have some health risks to be aware of:

• Luxating patella (knee issues)

• Collapsing trachea (common in toy breeds)

• Dental problems

• Hypoglycemia (in young puppies)

• Coat and skin conditions

When buying a Pom, choose a breeder who screens for genetic issues and provides health guarantees and vaccination records. A good breeder will also explain how to manage a young Pom’s blood sugar, especially during travel and the first few days at home.

Where to Buy a Pomeranian (Safely)

Finding a healthy Pomeranian from a trusted source is the most important step.

• Work with reputable breeders who are transparent about their practices, provide health guarantees, and let you meet (virtually or in person) the puppy and parents.

• Avoid backyard breeders and unverified online listings—many are puppy mills or scams.

• Consider platforms like Mawoo Pets, which vet breeders and handle safe transportation options.

Costs of Owning a Pomeranian

Buying a Pomeranian is just the start—here’s what to budget for:

Pet insurance can help offset unexpected vet bills, giving you peace of mind.

Is a Pomeranian Right for You?

A Pomeranian might be your perfect match if you:

• Want a tiny, affectionate dog with a big personality.

• Don’t mind regular grooming and dental care.

• Are prepared to train early to curb barking.

• Want a dog that can thrive in small spaces but still enjoys daily walks.

FAQ About Pomeranians

Are Pomeranians hypoallergenic?
No, they are moderate shedders, though regular grooming can help minimize allergens.

Do Pomeranians bark a lot?
They can, but training and proper exercise help reduce excessive barking.

How long do Pomeranians live?
12–16 years, with some living even longer with proper care.

Are Pomeranians good with kids?
Yes, but due to their small size, they’re better suited for families with older, gentle children.

Do Pomeranians need a lot of exercise?
They’re active but don’t need long runs—short walks and daily playtime are enough.

Final Tips for Future Pom Parents

1. Meet the breeder and ask for health records.

2. Invest in grooming tools and training classes before your puppy arrives.

3. Plan for travel and insurance to protect your investment.

4. Stock up on essentials—a harness (not collar, to protect their trachea), a cozy bed, and small-breed food.

When you’re ready to find your Pomeranian, explore Pomeranian puppies for sale on Mawoo Pets to connect with trusted breeders and bring home your new companion safely.

To read more check out our Mawoo Blogs for more information.