Types of Shar Pei Dogs: Chinese, American & Miniature (Explained by Breeders)

The Shar Pei is a breed unlike any other—distinct in appearance, rich in history, and cherished for its loyalty. At Mawoo Pets, we’ve helped countless families find the right Shar Pei puppy by working closely with experienced breeders who truly understand the nuances of this remarkable breed. While many people are familiar with the classic wrinkled look, fewer know that there are actually different types of Shar Pei dogs, each with unique characteristics.

In this article, we explore the types of Shar Peis, drawing from breeder insights, owner feedback, and expert commentary to help you choose the right fit.

1. The Traditional Chinese Shar Pei

Bone-Mouth Shar-Pei DogThis is the original Shar Pei, bred for centuries in China. Also called the Bone-Mouth Shar Pei, it has a more moderate build and fewer wrinkles than its Western counterpart. Breeders note that the traditional type tends to have:

• A more athletic body

• A flatter, less wrinkled face

• Tighter skin

Traditional Shar Peis are known for being more active and alert. Many breeders see this variety as closer to the original working dog developed for guarding and hunting.

Explore available Chinese Shar Pei puppies here.

2. The American Shar Pei

Meat-Mouth Shar-Pei DogThis version—often referred to as the Meat-Mouth Shar Pei—was developed through selective breeding in the United States. It features the exaggerated wrinkles and fuller muzzle that most people associate with the breed today.

Common traits breeders observe:

• Deep facial folds and heavier jowls

• A blockier build

• Slower metabolism, sometimes prone to obesity

Breeders often emphasize the importance of skincare with this type due to the deeper folds. American Shar Peis are generally more docile and affectionate, making them a favorite among families.

3. Miniature Shar Pei

Miniature Shar-Pei DogA rising star in the world of companion dogs, the Miniature Shar Pei is not a separate breed, but a smaller variety selectively bred for compact size. Standing under 17 inches tall, these dogs retain the classic Shar Pei traits in a more apartment-friendly package.

Breeders who specialize in Miniature Shar Peis highlight their:**

• Suitability for small living spaces

• Lower exercise requirements

• Alert but affectionate nature

Explore available Miniature Shar Pei puppies.

Many of our customers who live in cities or smaller homes opt for this type. They're also popular among first-time dog owners looking for a low-shedding, moderate-energy breed.

Coat Types: Horse, Brush, and Bear

In addition to physical build, Shar Peis also differ in their coat types, which breeders consider when selecting breeding pairs:

• Horse Coat: The shortest and roughest, this coat is close to the skin and most common in traditional Shar Peis.

• Brush Coat: Slightly longer and softer, seen in both traditional and American lines.

• Bear Coat: Long and fluffy, this is not standard and occurs due to a recessive gene. Bear Coat Shar Peis are considered rare and are typically not shown in conformation events.

While not recognized by breed standards, Bear Coat Shar Peis are adored by pet families for their plush appearance and friendly demeanor.

Coat Color Variations

Shar Peis also come in a wide variety of coat colors, including:

• Fawn

• Red

• Cream

• Blue

• Black

• Chocolate

• Lilac (rare)

Breeders will often selectively breed for color, but health and temperament should always be the priority over color preference.

Black & Brown Shar-Pei DogsCream Shar-Pei PuppyRed Shar-Pei Puppy

Which Shar Pei Is Right for You?

Choosing the right type of Shar Pei depends on your lifestyle, living situation, and experience with dogs. Here’s what breeders and owners often advise:

• Active families may prefer the Traditional or Horse Coat Shar Pei

• First-time or urban pet owners often choose the Miniature or Brush Coat Shar Pei

• Those seeking a unique companion might gravitate toward the rare Bear Coat

Breeders consistently mention that Shar Peis are intelligent but independent, which means they require consistent training and early socialization. For more guidance, read:

• Are Shar Peis Hard to Own or Take Care Of?

• Are Shar Peis Aggressive?

What Our Breeders Want You to Know

Here are a few things breeders regularly share with us that may not show up in Google search results:

• Miniature Shar Peis are not toy dogs – They still have that traditional Shar Pei spirit and need just as much training and socialization.

• Bear coats may look fluffy, but they’re high-maintenance – Don’t choose one just for looks.

• The more wrinkled, the more skin care required – Extra wrinkles can mean more attention needed to avoid infections.

• Always ask about health testing – Especially for Shar Pei Fever, entropion, and hip/elbow health.

Final Thoughts

No matter the type—horse, brush, bear coat, standard, or miniature—the Shar Pei is a breed like no other. At Mawoo Pets, we work only with reputable breeders who prioritize health, temperament, and breed integrity. If you’re thinking about adding a Shar Pei to your family, our team is here to help match you with the right type for your lifestyle.

Start your search: Chinese Shar Pei Puppies | Miniature Shar Pei Puppies

Author Bio: This article was written by the team at Mawoo Pets, and reviewed by our network of vetted Shar Pei breeders. We specialize in matching families with ethically bred, healthy puppies. 

Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes and does not substitute professional training or veterinary advice.